VIAGRA (SILDENAFIL) FOR ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION (ED)

25mg – reduced dose for those with medical history and prone to side-effects. Sometimes reduced from 50mg if very effective to reduce risk of side-effects, even if no medical history.

Leading points near picture (green tick:).

  • Take 30-60 minutes before sex
  • Lasts up to 4-5 hours
  • Effective in over 7/10 men
  • Do not take more than 1 tablet within 24 hours.

About Viagra

Viagra is a potent drug containing the active ingredient Sildenafil. This helps men keep and maintain an erection. Viagra does not work without arousal.

It is part of a group of medications called Phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors (PDE-5 inhibitors)

It relaxes and opens up the blood vessels around the penis – allowing more blood to flow to the penis when excited.

More information on Viagra

Who can and cannot take Viagra

Suitability checker questionnaire:

18-64 – recommended starting dose 50mg

65+ start on 25mg for less risk of side effects.

Do NOT take if:

  • Recent heart attack
  • Recent stroke
  • History of serious eye problems, especially ones that affect vision:
  • Recent episodes of serious chest pain, sickness, dizziness or shortness of breath (known as angina, unstable)
  • Low blood pressure (Below 90 top number, systolic)

CAUTION: Consult a doctor or other healthcare professional before using:

  • Current stomach ulcer
  • Deformed penis
  • History of long, painful erection known as priapism
  • Other heart or blood disorders
  • Neurological, nervous-system issues
  • Predisposition to low blood pressure.

OTHER WARNINGS:

  • Avoid grapefruit juice as it can increase Viagra levels in the body, leading to increased side effect risk and severity.

SIDE EFFECTS

Most common include (around 1 in 10)

  • Anxiety
  • Digestive system disruptions
  • Back pain
  • Vision changes
  • Trouble sleeping
  • Headache
  • Increased infection risk

Uncommon (around 1 in 100)

  • Irregular heartbeat
  • Chest pain
  • Enlarged breast tissue (gynaecomastia)
  • Increase or decrease in blood pressure
  • Heart palpitations

Rare but serious (less than 1 in 1000) – STOP TAKING AND SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION

  • Seizure
  • Passing out
  • High eye pressure (glaucoma)
  • Blood in ejaculate
  • Sudden heart stop
  • Severe skin reactions
  • Prolonged painful erection lasting for many hours (priapism)

STOP TAKING IF ANY VISUAL DISTURBANCES OCCUR AND SEEK IMMEDIATE MEDICAL ATTENTION

How to take sildenafil:

  • Ideally 30-60 minutes before the deed.
  • Can take up to 4 hours before however.

Viagra with other medications:

Interactions include:

  • Angina medication used recently – including nitrates – best to avoid
  • Blood pressure medications – blood pressure should be stabilised first then introduce Viagra at the lower dose (25mg)
  • Antivirals
  • Riociguat – for high blood pressure in the lungs
  • Anti-cancer chemotherapy drugs
  • Antifungals
  • Any other medications that can lower blood pressure

Viagra alternatives:

  • Cialis (Tadalafil – lasts up to 36 hours. EXTREMELY LONG LASTING. Spontaneity)
  • Vardenafil (lasts longer than Viagra)
  • Alprostadil cream – for those who don’t like taking tablets or have swallowing difficulties

Recommended lifestyle changes to help:

  • Smoking – quit smoking
  • Alcohol – moderate alcohol consumption
  • healthy weight
  • Avoid party drugs
  • Stress management – performance anxiety – psychological interventions
  • Exercise/diet

Viagra ingredients:

Tablet core:

microcrystalline cellulose

calcium hydrogen phosphate (anhydrous)

croscarmellose sodium

magnesium stearate

Film coat:

hypromellose

titanium dioxide (E171)

lactose

triacetin

indigo carmine aluminium lake (E132)

FAQ:

What if Viagra doesn’t work?

  • Timing of dose:
    • Taking too early or late. 30 minutes to 4 hours before ideally.
    • May need a dose adjustment to a higher dose if safe to do so.
    • Alternative medications:
      • Tadalafil
      • Avanafil
      • Sildenafil
      • Alprostadil cream
    • Must be sexually aroused; will not work without arousal.
  • Moderate ED – can use penis pumps to help
  • As a last resort, if all pharmaceutics fail, we can refer you to an Endocrinologist (specialised doctor around hormones) for further examination. Hormonal problems are likely the cause here.

Can I take Viagra if I don’t have erection problems (recreational use)?

  • Not recommended
  • The risks significantly outweigh the potential benefit

I want a more spontaneous sex life:

  • Cialis (Tadalafil) 10mg or 20mg. Lasts up to 36 hours
  • Cialis (Tadalafil) one-a-day 2.5mg or 5mg.
  • Recommended if have sex more than twice a week.

Will Viagra affect my fertility?

  • Not known to do so
  • May help – as can have a more successful life with better erections.

What is the difference between Viagra and Sildenafil?

  • Same active drug – Sildenafil.
  • Viagra is the branded name
  • Sildenafil is generic – and therefore cheaper

Can I use Viagra with other ED medication?

  • Not recommended
  • Apart from penis pumps.

SOURCES

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/8725/smpc#gref

https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drugs/sildenafil/

https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/sildenafil-viagra/taking-sildenafil-with-other-medicines-and-herbal-supplements/

https://health.clevelandclinic.org/recreational-viagra

https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/rmm/1783/Document#gref